Japanese Skin Care Routine: The Steps, in Order

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Updated November 1, 2026

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Quick answer: A typical Japanese skincare routine is: oil cleanser (night), gentle foaming cleanser, 'lotion' (a hydrating toner), optional essence or serum, emulsion or moisturizer, and sunscreen in the morning. The focus is gentle cleansing and layered hydration.

Japanese routines are usually simpler than the famous 10-step Korean routine and emphasize hydration and sun protection.

Morning and night

StepMorningNight
Oil cleanserSkipRemoves sunscreen and makeup
Foaming or gel cleanserOptional, gentleYes (the 'double cleanse')
Lotion (hydrating toner)YesYes
Essence / serumOptionalOptional
Emulsion or moisturizerYesYes
SunscreenYes, last stepNo

What 'lotion' means

In Japanese skincare, 'lotion' (keshōsui) usually means a watery toner applied after cleansing, not a body lotion.

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Keep it simple

The AAD advises introducing one new product at a time and patch-testing so you can tell what causes a reaction.

This guide is general information, not medical advice. If you have a skin condition, sensitive skin or a reaction to a product, talk to a board-certified dermatologist.

Frequently asked questions

What is double cleansing?

Using an oil-based cleanser to remove sunscreen and makeup, followed by a water-based cleanser.

How many steps is a Japanese skincare routine?

Usually about four to six steps, depending on whether you add an essence or serum.

Sources

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